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WHAT IS THE ENDOCANNABINOID SYSTEM AND WHAT DOES IT HAVE TO DO WITH CBD?

The ECS, short for endocannabinoid systemis a communication mechanism present in all cells of our body. Its main function is to maintain the balance of certain metabolic processes and improve the function of various areas of the body.

What distinguishes the ECS from other systems, such as the circulatory or nervous systems, is its ability to regulate and stabilise the body's systems as a whole, rather than focusing solely on a specific function. The ECS influences other body systems and alters their behaviour, making it a crucial regulator of human physiology.

 What parts make up the endocannabinoid system?

The endocannabinoid system is composed of three main parts: endogenous cannabinoids, cannabinoid receptors and enzymes that synthesise and degrade cannabinoids.

Endogenous cannabinoids are molecules produced by our own body, such as anandamide and 2-arachidonylglycerol (2-AG), which bind to cannabinoid receptors.

These endogenous cannabinoids are similar in structure to cannabinoids present in the cannabis plant, such as tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), but are produced naturally in the body.

Cannabinoid receptors are found throughout the body, in places such as the brain, peripheral nervous system, organs and tissues.

The two main types of cannabinoid receptors are the CB1 receptor and the CB2 receptor. The CB1 receptor is found mainly in the brain and central nervous system, while the CB2 receptor is found mainly in the immune system and peripheral tissues.

Enzymes that synthesise and degrade cannabinoids are responsible for the production and elimination of endogenous cannabinoids in the body. These enzymes include the enzyme FAAHwhich breaks down the anandamideand the enzyme MAGLwhich decomposes 2-AG.

Taken together, these three parts work together to regulate and maintain the balance of various physiological processes in our bodies, including pain, inflammation, appetite, mood, memory and immune function.

Where is the endocannabinoid system located?

The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is found throughout the body.which makes it one of the most efficient systems in the world. cellular communication most important parts of the organism.

The cannabinoid receptors of the ECS are found in different parts of the body including the brainthe peripheral nervous system, immune system, gastrointestinal tract, skin and other tissues.

The CB1 receptor is mainly found in the brain and central nervous system.while the receiver CB2 is mainly found in the immune system and peripheral tissues..

Cannabinoid receptors are found in a wide variety of cells and tissues, suggesting that the ECS has a wide range of functions and may influence different physiological processes.

In addition to cannabinoid receptors, the ECS is also known to produce endogenous cannabinoids, such as anandamide and 2-arachidonylglycerol (2-AG), which bind to these receptors and trigger different physiological responses.

Although the ECS is found throughout the body, their function may vary depending on the location of the cannabinoid receptors. For example, the receptors CB1 in the brain may be involved in the regulation of pain, memory and mood.while the CB2 receptors in the immune system may be involved in the inflammatory response.

In conclusion, the ECS is a cellular communication system widely distributed throughout the body, which is responsible for maintaining balance in different physiological processes. The cannabinoid receptors of the ECS are found in different parts of the body and may have different functions depending on their location.

How does the endocannabinoid system work?

To understand the endocannabinoid system and its role in the physiological processes in our body is essential to understanding how our biology works.

Through our senses, our body receives information from the environment, which is sent to the brain for processing and reaction.

The endocannabinoid system acts like a lock-and-key systemwith the CB receivers as the lock and the endocannabinoids as the key to open them. Once opened, the CB send information to our body systems to balance and optimise physiological functions.

Since CB receptors are proteins present in the cell membraneWhen endocannabinoids bind to them, they are activated, leading to changes in the cell and the ultimate actions of the system in the body's physiological processes.

What is the endocannabinoid system for?

The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is a crucial cellular communication system found throughout the body and is involved in a wide variety of physiological processes.

The main objective of the ECS is to balance certain metabolic processes and optimise certain functions of the body in order to maintain homeostasis, known as the internal balance of the organism..

One of the primary functions of the ECS is to regulate the pain and the inflammation. Endogenous cannabinoids that are produced in the body and phytocannabinoids derived from the plantsas the cannabidiol (CBD), bind to the cannabinoid receptors of the ECS and can act as a anti-inflammatories y analgesics.

In addition to its role in the regulation of pain and inflammation, the ECS is also involved in the regulation of the appetitethe digestionthe dreamthe state of mindthe answer immunological and the memory.

The ECS influences other systems in the body, such as the nervous system and the endocrine system, and modifies their behaviour to maintain the balance throughout the body.

The ECS can also be a therapeutic objective in the treatment of certain diseases. For example, it has been shown that CBD may be useful in the treatment of epilepsythe anxiety and the disorder of post-traumatic stress (PTSD), among other conditions.

Functions of the endocannabinoid system

The endocannabinoid system (ECS) has a variety of important functions in the human body. The ECS is involved in maintaining the body's internal balance, known as homeostasis. The following are some of the main functions of the ECS:

  • Pain and inflammation regulation: The ECS helps regulate the body's perception of pain and inflammation. Endogenous cannabinoids produced by the body and plant-derived cannabinoids, such as cannabidiol (CBD), bind to cannabinoid receptors in the ECS and can act as anti-inflammatories and analgesics.
  • Appetite and digestion controlECS is involved in the regulation of appetite, food intake and digestion. Cannabinoids can affect the release of hunger and satiety hormones, which may have an impact on food intake.
  • Sleep and mood regulationECS is also involved in the regulation of sleep and mood. Cannabinoids can influence the production of hormones that affect mood and sleep quality.
  • Modulation of the immune systemECS also plays a role in modulating the immune system. Cannabinoids can act as immunomodulators and can influence the body's response to diseases and pathogens.
  • Regulation of memory and learningECS is also involved in the regulation of memory and learning. Cannabinoids can affect neurogenesis, the process of forming new brain cells, and may have an impact on memory and learning ability.

ENDOCANNABINOID SYSTEM, WHAT IS IT FOR?

How does CBD affect the endocannabinoid system?

The endocannabinoid system is fundamental to maintaining balance in our bodies, and CBD can help to restore it. The CBDas well as other phytocannabinoids, interacts with ECS receptorsThe CBD also activates them and boosts their function. CBD also inhibits the enzyme that breaks down endocannabinoids in the body, which enhances their effects.

Studies have shown that CBD can have analgesic, anxiolytic and calming properties, anti-inflammatory, antioxidants y neuroprotective. It can also help to improve mood.

In short, the ECS and the CBD have a key role in the regulation of our physiological processes, and their relationship can be of great help in treating various ailments.

We all have ECS and we can all activate it with or without CBD.

The endocannabinoid system is in your body and is active even if you have never used cannabis or not. CBD can be an avenue to activate and boost our ECS and increase quality of life and well-being in a natural and science-backed 100% way.

Visit our CBD products.

Conclusion

Despite advances in research into the endocannabinoid system, there is still much we do not know about our endocannabinoids and phytocannabinoids. Every day more studies are conducted and new functions and components of the ECS are discovered. It is likely that there are still more receptors and endocannabinoids that have not yet been identified.

What is most important is that governments and institutions continue to be encouraged to be open to investigate this fascinating system in depth and to understand the benefits it can offer in terms of human health and the mind-body connection. Continued research into the endocannabinoid system can lead to important discoveries that improve our quality of life and overall well-being.

Sources:

Written by:
Carlos Vera

Carlos Vera

CEO & Founder

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